Category: Main Digg

  • Vista or XP

    I like Windows XP, but I don’t much like Vista. I tried it for a few months and found it gorgeous to look at and fairly easy to navigate. I didn’t much care for the search feature. I actually use search for just about everything on Windows XP, but Vista would find everything. For example, if applications weren’t made for Vista, it would find them or show them in the Add/Remove Programs. Which brings me to that subject. Its so new that it still lacks the drivers to support even my fairly recently purchased printer. I also had trouble running VMWare and other applications. VMWare 6.0 must be purchased to work fully with Vista. I got VMWare 5.x to work partially, but it would do strange things like shut down the computer for seemingly no reason or not run certain operating systems (Ubuntu) from a disc. Ubuntu did work as an ISO image on my local computer, though.

    Vista has potential to be a great Desktop OS in about a year when more vender’s support it and it becomes the new standard, but until then I will stick with XP and use Vista for practice. I really enjoyed the Media Center (which is also in some version of XP). I would NOT use it as any kind of operational system running critical resources. I’ve heard Windows 2003 Server is good stuff and I wouldn’t doubt it.

    When XP first came out I was all about 2000 and not fully convinced about the new kid on the block. I now feel the same about Vista. One thing I am definitely sick of is that Microsoft releases Vista and then promises to completely stop supporting Windows XP some time in the summer of 2008. This forces everyone to move to Vista. That is pretty aggressive and I am personally not going to take it any more. I’m going to start moving to Ubuntu slowly but surely. I’d like to stay on top my MS OS skills but I don’t want to be completely at their mercy anymore.

  • Internet fraud has taken a sinister new turn

    Organised crime has identified the web as a goldmine – providing opportunities to launch cyber attacks that will earn large amounts of money at a relatively low risk. Learn more.

    A “compromised” computer – one that has been attacked – via the internet has become a commodity on the underground economy, an online equivalent of the black market.

    Once a computer is compromised, it can be used for a variety of purposes designed to make money, including stealing users’ personal identity information, like internet banking logins. It’s relatively easy and it’s the websites we visit every day that make it money for jam for criminals.

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  • Cisco Predicts Big Growth for the Internet to Continue

    Traffic on the world’s networks will increase 46 percent from 2007 to 2012, nearly doubling every two years. As a result, there will be an annual bandwidth demand of approximately 522 exabytes2, or more than half a zettabyte.
    Gigom’s commenter Pavin of http://www.3ginternet.blogspot.com/ also mentioned this:
    3G is the third generation of mobile phone standards and technology, superseding 2G. It is based on the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) family of standards under the International Mobile Telecommunications programme, IMT-2000. 3G technologies enable network operators to offer users a wider range of more advanced services while achieving greater network capacity through improved spectral efficiency.

    WiMAX will also have a big push in the next two years. I’m not sure what kind of devices will take advantage of the increased wireless bandwidth but whatever it is it will compete with cable which will hopefully drive pricess waaaay down. Cisco’s stock is sure to benefit.

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  • ECHELON of human underachievement

    Knowledge is power. In the information age this is more and more true every minute of every day. I believe it is inevitable that we would have the super secret parts of government would begin to collude to monitor all telephone, data and fax communications. It seems equally inevitable that very powerful individuals will challenge that same system.

    Human nature being what it is, such a system is guaranteed to be abused for the power and positioning a dominate minority. My panic and indignation on such things is slowly supplemented by an acceptance and humor of human behavior that is self centered, greedy and in constant state of fear, loathing and self gratification. The funny part is that the behavior continues even though it proves to implode over time. Again and again Rome rises only to crash on the shores of reality. Caesar conquers, assimilates and raises taxes then fades out.

    It frustrated me because I know that humanity has the capacity to do better. Better for the planet, better for itself and better for every species. We are capable of doing great, great things but we choose to live in a state of fear, self gratification an loathing.

    http://www.whatreallyhappened.com/RANCHO/POLITICS/ECHELON/echelon.html

    ECHELON

    Main article: ECHELON

    NSA/CSS, in combination with the equivalent agencies in the United Kingdom (Government Communications Headquarters), Canada (Communications Security Establishment), Australia (Defence Signals Directorate), and New Zealand (Government Communications Security Bureau), otherwise known as the UKUSA group[16], is widely reported to be in command of the operation of the so-called ECHELON system. Its capabilities are suspected to include the ability to monitor a large proportion of the world’s transmitted civilian telephone, fax and data traffic, according to a December 16, 2005 article in the New York Times.[17]

    Technically, almost all modern telephone, internet, fax and satellite communications are exploitable due to recent advances in technology and the ‘open air’ nature of much of the radio communications around the world. The NSA’s presumed collection operations have generated much criticism, possibly stemming from the assumption that the NSA/CSS represents an infringement of Americans’ privacy. However, the NSA’s United States Signals Intelligence Directive 18 (USSID 18) strictly prohibits the interception or collection of information about “…US persons, entities, corporations or organizations…” without explicit written legal permission from the Attorney General of the United States [18] The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that intelligence agencies cannot conduct surveillance against American citizens. There are a few extreme circumstances where collecting on a U.S. entity is allowed without a USSID 18 waiver, such as with civilian distress signals, or sudden emergencies such as the September 11, 2001 attacks; however, the USA PATRIOT Act has significantly changed privacy legality.

    There have been alleged violations of USSID 18 that occurred in violation of the NSA’s strict charter prohibiting such acts.[citation needed] In addition, ECHELON is considered with indignation by citizens of countries outside the UKUSA alliance, with numerous allegations that the United States government uses it for motives other than its national security, including political and industrial espionage.[19][20] Examples include the gear-less wind turbine technology designed by the German firm Enercon[21][22] and the speech technology developed by the Belgian firm Lernout & Hauspie. An article in the Baltimore Sun reported in 1995 that aerospace company Airbus lost a $6 billion contract with Saudi Arabia in 1994 after the NSA reported that Airbus officials had been bribing Saudi officials to secure the contract.[23][24] The chartered purpose of the NSA/CSS is solely to acquire significant foreign intelligence information pertaining to National Security or ongoing military intelligence operations.

    In his book Firewall, Andy McNab speculates that the UKUSA agreement is designed to enable the NSA, GCHQ, and other equivalent organizations to gather intelligence on each other’s citizens. For example, the NSA cannot legally conduct surveillance on American citizens, but GCHQ might do it for them.

    — http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Security_Agency

    Document 13: NAVSECGRU Instruction C5450.48A, Subj: Mission, Functions and Tasks of Naval Security Group Activity (NAVSECGRUACT) Sugar Grove, West Virginia, September 3, 1991

    While NSA directs and manages U.S. SIGINT activities, almost all collection activity is actually carried out by the military service SIGINT units—including the Naval Security Group Command. The role of the unit at Sugar Grove in intercepting the international leased carrier (ILC) communications passing through INTELSAT satellites was first revealed in James Bamford’s The Puzzle Palace. (Note 12)

    The regulation reveals that Sugar Grove is associated with what has become a highly controversial program in Europe, North America, Australia, and New Zealand. The program, codenamed ECHELON, has been described as a global surveillance network that intercepts and processes the world’s communications and distributes it among the primary partners in the decades-old UKUSA alliance—the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand. (Note 13)

    In reality, ECHELON is a more limited program, allowing the UKUSA allies to specify intelligence requirements and automatically receive relevant intercepts obtained by the UKUSA facilities which intercept satellite communications (but not the U.S. facilities that receive data from SIGINT satellites). It is also limited by both technological barriers (the inability to develop word-spotting software so as to allow for the automatic processing of intercepted conversations) and the limitations imposed on collection activities by the UKUSA allies—at least as regards the citizens of those countries. (Note 14) Thus, the NAVSECGRU instruction also specifies that one of the responsibilities of the commander of the Sugar Grove site is to “ensure the privacy of U.S. citizens are properly safeguarded pursuant to the provisions of USSID 18.”

    http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB24/nsa13.pdf

  • The U.S. Governments Global Electronic Surveillance Network

    The ECHELON system has intercept stations all over the world to capture all satellite, microwave, cellular and fiber-optic communications traffic, and then process this information through the massive computer capabilities of the NSA, including advanced voice recognition and look for code words or phrases (known as the ECHELON “Dictionary”)

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  • Ransomware Encrypts Victim Files With 1024-Bit Key

    A dangerous new strain of malicious software that holds the victim’s computers files for ransom has been unleashed, and researchers have yet to crack the encryption key.

    Now more than ever, it’s important that Windows users ensure their machines are safe from hackers. A dangerous new strain of malicious software that holds the victim’s computers files for ransom has been unleashed, and Kaspersky Lab is warning that security researchers have yet to crack the encryption key.

    The malware in this case is the latest version of Gpcode (Kaspersky calls it Gpcode.ak), a nasty piece of “ransomware” that scrambles all of the victim’s data files with an encryption key known only to the attacker(s). Victims are told via a pop-up message that they need to purchase a special decryption program to regain access to their data.

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  • Phlash Dance: phlashing

    phlash dancePhlashing allows you to damage hardware over the Internet. This is something new and consists of flashing, as in changing the firmware, or computer code in chips on your motherboard, controller cards or other hardware. Since more modern systems allow flashing firmware over a network for quick updates, this is now an exploitable vulnerability. Previously, you had to “flash” those computer chips from the machine that contained them.

    There are security features in hardware to prevent this kind of vandalism, but unfortunately some flaws enable hackers to flash destructively. Phlashing code has already been developed by security researchers and hackers. Phlashing attacks are not easy and will likely not be common, however its a possible glimpse of the coming storm of weapons of cyber destruction.

    “Phlashing” attacks could render network hardware useless
    Most computer security coverage focuses on the PC realm, but Rich Smith, head of HP’s Systems Security Lab, has identified a potential security flaw within a network’s physical hardware rather than a typical desktop or server system. Smith’s report focuses on a class of devices he refers to as Network Enabled Embedded Devices (NEEDS for short), and how such systems could be attacked at the firmware level through a process he refers to as “phlashing.” – more at Arstechnica

  • Man steals $50,000 by taking a few pennies at a time.

    Maybe the crime of the century if you ask me. Just like in ‘Hackers’ and ‘Office Space’ a California man has been indicted for a inventive scheme that allegedly siphoned $50,000 from online brokerage houses E-trade and Schwab.com in six months — a few pennies at a time, and using the names of cartoon characters.

    A salami attack is a series of minor data-security attacks that together results in a larger attack. For example, a fraud activity in a bank where an employee steals a small amount of funds from several accounts, can be considered a salami attack.

    The main idea is to make the change as minuscule as possible so that any single transaction will go completely unnoticed[1] (This is due in part to round-off and truncation error[2]).

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salami_attack

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  • DARPA Wants Matrix-style Virtual World for Cybergeddon

    The US military’s famed scientific wingnut farm, DARPA*, has released full details of its planned “National Cyber Range” – a mighty network which could be configured to simulate the cyberspace battlefields of the future. This would allow America’s fighting nerds to train for the net conflicts of tomorrow, mounting attacks on simulated enemies..

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  • Dating Scams (audio cast)

    [display_podcast]
    dating scam Sadia Ghana
    BEWARE OF DATING SITE SCAMS. There are a lot of false profiles out on the dating sites. The false ones are typically free member parasites and not usually paying members. Many of the false profiles are harmless member stealer’s. They are on there to flirt with you and try and get you to come to some other dating site. But some are trying to steal your heart to get to your money.

    ONLINE DATING SCAM TACTICS:

    Step 1) Take the Bait

    You meet someone on a dating site (Adult Friend Finder, Match, okcupid, etc). This person has posted a picture of themselves and they are gorgeous!
    Their profiles says something like:

    I am a caring ,loving, honest, respectful and i believe in god and real people to hop to meet meet my real love here

    There profile seems perfect. They sounds sweet, loving and caring. Their picture (if they have one) looks incredible. They seem to live pretty close.

    What’s really going on? More than likely it is some ugly dude from a third world country who just learned to use a computer. They found a hot picture and posted it on the dating site. They are the exact opposite of what ever they said on their profile: they are uncaring, dishonest and don’t respect anyone… not even themselves.

    Step 2) The Out of Country Story

    You send them a message. They reply and tell you that they’d rather talk to you on email (usually hotmail or yahoo). They then proceed to tell you that they are currently in another country (Nigeria, Ghana, Mali, England), but they have some sort of connection to the states in your local area. They’ll say they’re relatives are there or they do business their and they’d love to meet you sometime.

    What’s really going on? They really are outside of whatever country you are (usually Nigeria, Ghana, West Africa – this is one of the top scams in that region).

    Step 3) Relationship Deception

    What they do next is get a steady relationship with you. They will send more pictures. They will want to know more about you so they can cater to your ego. They will tell you they love you, tell you how good you look, how great you are. Basically, anything get the relationship going.

    What’s really going on? They are lying to you and 20 other people on 5 or 6 different dating sites.

    Step 4) A Crisis: they Need Money

    There are various lies they may use to get money. They will ask for cash to buy the ticket to come visit you or they will tell you a tragedy has occurred and they need your help maybe even with a promise to pay you back.

    What’s really going on? They are attempting to take your money and spend it on bullshit.

    Clues to Spot Dating Scams:

    – Pictures look too professional. Magazine quality photos should be a dead give away. If they send a series of pics and each one looks like a “model posed” photo shoot, be suspicious.
    – BAD GRAMMAR & SPELLING. They are typically not very well educated and it will sometimes come through loud the clear via very choppy English and slight stupid logic. Sometimes it is as bad as a 3rd grader (a dumb 3rd grader).
    – Western Africa. Be suspicious of ANYTHING from from Ghana, Mali and especially Nigeria.
    – Too much love, too fast. They will almost immediately start talking about “I love you”, “I miss you” – don’t be flattered… they don’t love you… trust me.

    Disclaimer: Miracles do happen. Maybe you’ve just met a West African supermodel, with bad grammar, who has fallen madly in love with you in the course of two or three emails.

    Conclusion:
    I’ve dealt with these scammers on ebay, email, dating sites and in chat rooms and one thing I’ve noticed is that they are actually not very smart. They are just ruthless. They take advantage of people’s trust, kindness and generosity. They are not so much predators as they are parasites that jump from host to host. They feed on the infrastructure and wealth of Western Civilization and have nothing at all to contribute to humanity but ignorance and greed. The sad thing is that these few greedy, idiots are giving ALL West Africans a bad name on the Web and these nations (particularly Ghana & Nigeria) are among the richest nations in Africa with the greatest potential of having great success in any and all endeavors. Its a real shame.

    Richest African Countries 2006: GDP Per Country

    1. South Africa … $606.4 billion in international$ (up 8% from 2005)
    2. Algeria … $262.2 billion (up 8.5%)
    3. Nigeria … $181.8 billion (up 10.2%)
    4. Morocco … $150.8 billion (up 4.8%)
    5. Sudan … $98.8 billion (up 11.2%)
    6. Tunisia … $91.4 billion (up 7.4%)
    7. Ethiopia … $78.4 billion (up 12%)
    8. Ghana … $59.4 billion (up 9.1%)

    If you are looking for real relationships online, here are some good resources on how to make it happen!

    Avoid dating scams

    Avoid dating scams

    Avoid dating scams

    Avoid dating scams

    Avoid dating scams

    Avoid dating scams